Chobisika:Kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya ndikofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa makampani am'madzi, ndi mtundu wa kudyetsa mwachindunji kumatsimikizira mwamphamvu zam'madzi zam'madzi. Pali mabizinesi ambiri opanga m'dziko lathu, koma ambiri aiwo ndi olemba mabuku. Mosaka izi mwachidziwikire sizingakwaniritse zosowa zamakono. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira muukadaulo, kulimbikitsa luso la ma mechatronics kupanga silingangosintha luso ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya, komanso kulimbikitsa kuwongolera muyeso pakupanga. Nkhaniyi imasanthula kapangidwe kake kake ka chakudya chopangira mapangidwe opangidwa ndi zigawo za Mechatronictics, kenako amafufuza kusanthula kwa magwiridwe antchito pogwiritsa ntchito mizere ya a Mechatronics, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga momwe owerenga amawerengera.
Mawu osakira:kuphatikiza kwa Mechatroninics; Kudyetsa kukonza; Kupanga. kapangidwe kokwanira
Chiyambi:Makampani ogulitsa omwe amakhala ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri pamakampani a nyama. Kukonza chakudya chopangidwa kumatha kukulitsa luso la ziweto za nyama ndikulimbikitsa kupitilizabe zachuma. Pakadali pano, kudyetsa kwa China cha China kuli kokwanira, ndipo pali mabizinesi ambiri opanga, omwe amalimbikitsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa chuma cha China. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa chikalata chopanga chakudya kumakhala kochepa, ndipo ntchito yoyang'anira siili m'malo mwake, chifukwa chonyamula m'mbuyo. Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo chitukuko chamakono chodyetsa mabizinesi othandizira, ndikofunikira kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wazidziwitso ndi ukadaulo wazopanga, kumanganso njira yopangira nyama, ndikulimbikitsa kukulitsa mafakitale a China.
1. Mapangidwe a kudyetsa odyetsa njira yopangira mawu kutengera kuphatikiza kwa Mechatronics
(1) Kuphatikizika kwa dongosolo lodziletsa
Mukupanga mafakitale a nyama, ndikofunikira kulimbikitsa kuwongolera kwapadera. Chifukwa chake, China chatulutsa miyezo ya "chakudya chamtundu wa chitetezo ndi chitetezo, chomwe chimafooketsa zomwe zili munthawi yopanga. Chifukwa chake, mukamatha kupanga mizere yopanga ziphunzitso za Mechatronics, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo ndi malamulo kuti mulimbikitse kuwunika kwa zinthu, kuti athetse kutsanzira, ndikulimbana ndi kudyetsa kwa chakudya chonse. Ma swecystem aliyense amagwira ntchito modziyimira pawokha, ndipo mawonekedwe am'madzi amatha kulimbikitsa kuwongolera dongosolo, kuwunika dongosolo lenileni la zida, ndikuthetsa mavuto munthawi yoyamba. Nthawi yomweyo, ingaperekenso chithandizo cha kukonzekera kwa zida, kukonza nokha kupanga kakudya
(2) Kapangidwe ka chakudya chokha ndikusakanikirana
Ndikofunikira kusintha mtundu wa zosakaniza mu chakudya chopanga, monga zosakaniza mwachindunji zimakhudzanso kuchuluka kwa chakudya. Chifukwa chake, polimbitsa thupi pakupanga mizere ya Mechatronics, ukadaulo wa PLC uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito polimbikitsa kuwongolera koyenera kwa zosakaniza. Nthawi yomweyo, ogwira ntchito oyenera ayeneranso kuchita zinthu zodziphunzirira komanso kulimbikitsa ulamuliro wazomwe sizingatheke, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zosakaniza zatsatanetsatane, kuphatikizapo kusakaniza kwatsatanetsatane kwa ntchito zazing'ono ndi miyezo ya opaleshoni ya zinthu zazikulu. Mu malo ophatikizira opanga, njira zapadera zokonzekeretsa zinthu zazikulu ndi zazing'ono ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti zisakhale zolondola pazosavomerezeka ndikuwongolera kudyetsa kwawo nthawi yomweyo. Pakadali pano, mabizinesi ambiri omwe amadyetsa amakhala ndi zida zakale ndikugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro za analog. Kuti muchepetse mtengo wogula wa zida, amagwiritsabe ntchito zida zoyambirira pobera, kungowonjezera otembenukira, ndikusintha chidziwitso cha masikelo akuluakulu ndi yaying'ono.
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Kumaliza kunyamula katundu kumakhalanso malo ofunikira munthawi yopanga, kumakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya. M'mbuyomu, pokonzekera kupanga, muyeso wa buku nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti amalize ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito atatha kudziwa kulemera, zomwe zinali zovuta kuonetsetsa kuti muyeso. Pakadali pano, njira zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizokhazikika pamagetsi ndi miyezo, yomwe imafunikira kwambiri ntchito zambiri. Chifukwa chake, polimbitsa mawonekedwe okwanira a Mechatronics kupanga, plc iyenera kukhala core kuti ipange njira zopangira zokhazokha, kuphatikiza njira zodyetsa za chakudya, komanso kusinthasintha kwamphamvu kwa ntchito. Monga taonera Chithunzi 2, ma CDUAGOG ndikupereka sysystem makamaka ndi zida zodzipangira, zida zotumiza, zida zazikulu za PLC ndikuwongolera kutsitsa ndikuyika. Pamene sener imafika kunenepa, imatumiza chikwangwani kuti asiye kudyetsa. Pakadali pano, khomo lotsegula litsegulidwa, ndipo chakudya cholemedwacho chimadzaza m'thumba la chakudya, kenako ndikupita kumalo okhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho.
(4) Maonekedwe akulu oyendetsa chakudya
Pakukonzekera kupanga, kuti apititse patsogolo zopanga zopanga, ndikofunikiranso kugwira ntchito yabwino pantchito yokhudzana ndi ntchito yogwirizana. Njira yachikhalidwe ndiyo kulimbikitsa kuwongolera pamanja, koma njirayi siyingokhala yovuta yofunikira yochepa, komanso mtundu wocheperako. Chifukwa chake, polimbitsa mawonekedwe okwanira a Mechatronics kupanga, ndikofunikira kutsatira mawonekedwe owongolera omwe amawongolera dongosolo kuti alimbikitse opareshoni ndi kasamalidwe ka dongosolo. Zimakhala ndi magawo asanu ndi limodzi. Ogwira ntchito zoyenera amatha kuwunikira mawonekedwe owongolera kuti amvetsetse maulalo omwe amapezeka munthawi ya chakudya, kapena magawo omwe ali ndi deta yotsika, powonera mu mawonekedwe, ulamuliro wapamwamba umalimbitsidwa.
2. Kusanthula kwa magwiridwe antchito opanga ma proces oction mogwirizana ndi kuphatikiza kwa Mechatronics
(1) Onetsetsani kulondola ndi kulondola
Kulimbikitsa Kutsatsa Kutsatsa kwa gawo la kuphatikiza kwa mechatronics kumatha kuonetsetsa kulondola komanso kulondola kwa zosakaniza. Pakugwira ntchito chakudya, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera zigawo zina. Nthawi zambiri, kudyetsa mabizinesi opangira kumayesedwa kumanja, kungochepetsa ndikukulitsa, kenako ndikuwayika zida zophatikizira. Pakadali pano, masikelo apakompyuta am'magetsi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito polimbikitsa kuwongolera kulondola, amachepetsa ndalama, komanso kusintha chilengedwe cha chakudya. Komabe, chifukwa cha zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana komanso zowonjezera ndi zowonjezera zina zowonjezera, zomwe zimafunikira kwa mamba osakira micro ndizokwezeka. Mabizinesi oyendetsa galimoto amatha kugula miyeso yopanda tanthauzo kuti musinthe molondola komanso molondola.
(2) Limbikitsani kuwongolera kwa zolakwika zam'manja
Muzopanga zamakono zopanga, mabizinesi ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zolemba zamanja, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto mosavuta monga zosakira molakwika, zovuta zowongolera poyendetsa molondola, komanso mtundu wotsika wopanga. Mapangidwe oyenera ophatikizidwa ndi mzere wopanga zopangidwa popanga amatha kupewa kupezeka kwa zolakwika zamanja. Choyamba, ukadaulo wazidziwitso ndi ukadaulo wamagetsi amakhazikitsidwa kuti aziphatikiza chophatikizira komanso njira zokwanira. Njirayi imamalizidwa ndi zida zamakina, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kuwongolera kwabwino komanso kulondola; Kachiwiri, pakupanga chakudya chopanga, ukadaulo wa barcode ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti mulimbikitse kuwongolera kuwongolera ndikuwonetsa kupezeka kwa kulondola kwa kulondola, kupewetsa mavuto osiyanasiyana; Kuphatikiza apo, njira yogwiritsira ntchito yophatikizira ilimbikitse kuwongolera kwakukulu pazinthu zonse zopangidwa, moyenera kusintha mtundu wa zoseweretsa.
(3) Limbikitsani kuwongolera kotsalira ndi kuipitsidwa
Mukugwiritsa ntchito chakudya, mabizinesi ambiri opanga amagwiritsa ntchito zidebe zokweza ndi zotupa za U-zojambula za U-zojambulidwa kuti zithetse chakudya. Zipangizozi zimakhala ndi zokwana kutsika ndi ndalama zosungidwa, ndipo ntchito zawo ndi zophweka, choncho amakondedwa ndi mabizinesi ambiri opanga. Komabe, pa ntchito yamagetsi, pali zotsalira kwambiri zotsalira, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto akulu akulu. Kulimbikitsa Kutsatsa Kutsatsa kwa gawo la ma elekitiromezacan Mwambiri, machitidwe opereka chibayo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe ali ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana komanso malo otsalira ochepa panthawi yoyendera. Safuna kuyeretsa pafupipafupi ndipo musayambitse nkhani zodetsa nkhawa. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yofalitsayi kumatha kuthana ndi mavuto okhazikika ndikusintha mtundu wa chakudya.
(4) Limbitsani fumbi kuwongolera panthawi yopanga
Kulimbikitsa Kutsatsa kwa Kutsatsa kwa ma elekitiritical opanga kumatha kukulitsa fumbi nthawi yopanga. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kulimbitsa kukonza kophatikiza, zosakaniza, kunyamula ndi maulalo ena, omwe angapewe zovuta pakudyedwa ndikupanga malo opangira; Kachiwiri, mukamapanga kapangidwe kake, kuchotsedwa kwa kudzipatula komanso kufumbi kumachitika padoko lililonse ndi kunyamula port, ndikuupangitsa kuti achotse fumbi pakupanga dongosolo; Kuphatikiza apo, popanga mapangidwe a kukhathamiritsa, malo osungira fumbi adzakhazikitsidwanso mu bin iliyonse yopanga. Pokonzekera chida chobwerera mlengalenga, ulamuliro wowongolera fumbi udzakhala wolimba kuti uwonetsetse mtundu wa chakudya.
Pomaliza:Mwachidule, magwiridwe antchito a China aku China amasiyana mitundu yovuta komanso yovuta. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kulondola ndi zosakaniza, muthane ndi mavuto a kudyetsa chotsalira komanso kuipitsidwa, ndikofunikira kulimbitsa kapangidwe kake ka mechatronics kuphatikizika. Sikuti kiyi yokha yopangira chakudya chamtsogolo, komanso mutha kusintha bwino kuchuluka kwa ntchito, kukwaniritsa zosowa zenizeni za gululi pomwe mukusintha mtundu wa kupanga.
Post Nthawi: Jan-08-2024